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Code Review Checklist Templates

Status: Active
Version: 1.0.0
Last Updated: 2026-01-05
Epic: Epic 7 - Codebase Maintenance and Review
Story: Story 2 - Code Review Standards and Processes
Task: E7:S02:T02 - Create code review checklist templates
Related: Code Review Standards and Guidelines, Maintenance Workflow Processes


Executive Summary

This document provides reusable code review checklist templates for different types of code changes. These checklists ensure comprehensive, consistent code reviews across the AI Dev Kit project.

Key Principles:

  • Comprehensive Coverage: Checklists cover all important review areas
  • Reusable Templates: Templates can be customized for specific needs
  • Change-Type Specific: Different checklists for different change types
  • Actionable Items: Checklist items are specific and actionable
  • Quality Assurance: Checklists ensure consistent review quality

How to Use These Checklists

Selection

Choose the appropriate checklist:

  • Feature Additions: New features, enhancements, major functionality
  • Bug Fixes: Bug fixes, hotfixes, corrections
  • Refactoring: Code restructuring, improvements, technical debt
  • Documentation Updates: Documentation-only changes
  • Configuration Changes: Configuration, settings, environment changes

Customization

Customize for your needs:

  • Add project-specific items
  • Remove items not applicable
  • Add context-specific checks
  • Modify based on change scope

Completion

Complete the checklist:

  • Check off items as reviewed
  • Note any issues found
  • Document any exceptions
  • Provide feedback on items

General Code Review Checklist

Functional Correctness

  • Code implements requirements correctly
  • Business logic is correct
  • Edge cases are handled appropriately
  • Error conditions are handled
  • Input validation is present where needed
  • Output is correct and expected

Code Quality

  • Code is readable and clear
  • Variable and function names are descriptive
  • Code follows DRY principles
  • Functions and classes have single responsibilities
  • Code is modular and loosely coupled
  • Dependencies are minimal and appropriate

Security

  • Input validation is comprehensive
  • Authentication/authorization is correct
  • Sensitive data is protected
  • Common vulnerabilities are prevented
  • Dependencies are secure and up-to-date
  • Secrets are not hardcoded

Testing

  • Tests are present and comprehensive
  • Test coverage is adequate
  • Edge cases are tested
  • Error conditions are tested
  • Tests are clear and maintainable
  • Tests pass consistently

Documentation

  • Code is documented appropriately
  • Functions/classes have docstrings
  • Complex logic has comments
  • User documentation is updated (if needed)
  • Technical documentation is updated (if needed)
  • Examples are provided (if needed)

Style and Formatting

  • Code follows style guide
  • Formatting is consistent
  • Linting rules are followed
  • Naming conventions are followed
  • Code organization is logical

Architecture and Design

  • Code aligns with architecture
  • Design patterns are used appropriately
  • SOLID principles are followed
  • Dependencies are appropriate
  • No architectural violations

Feature Additions Checklist

Requirements and Design

  • Requirements are met
  • Design is appropriate for requirements
  • Design is extensible and maintainable
  • Design follows architectural principles
  • Design is documented (ADR if needed)

Implementation

  • Feature is implemented correctly
  • Code quality is high
  • Performance is acceptable
  • Error handling is comprehensive
  • Edge cases are handled

Integration

  • Integration with existing code is correct
  • No breaking changes (or documented if intentional)
  • Dependencies are appropriate
  • API changes are documented
  • Backward compatibility is maintained (if applicable)

Testing

  • Unit tests are comprehensive
  • Integration tests are present (if needed)
  • Edge cases are tested
  • Error conditions are tested
  • Test coverage is adequate

Documentation

  • Feature is documented
  • User documentation is updated
  • API documentation is updated (if applicable)
  • Examples are provided
  • Migration guide is provided (if needed)

Security

  • Security considerations are addressed
  • Input validation is present
  • Authentication/authorization is correct
  • Sensitive data is protected
  • Security best practices are followed

Bug Fix Checklist

Root Cause Analysis

  • Root cause is identified
  • Fix addresses root cause (not just symptoms)
  • Fix is correct and complete
  • Related issues are considered

Implementation

  • Fix is implemented correctly
  • Code quality is maintained or improved
  • No new bugs introduced
  • Error handling is appropriate
  • Edge cases are considered

Testing

  • Bug is reproduced in test (if possible)
  • Fix is verified with test
  • Regression tests are added
  • Related functionality is tested
  • Test coverage is maintained or improved

Documentation

  • Bug fix is documented (changelog, etc.)
  • Root cause is documented (if significant)
  • Prevention measures are documented (if applicable)
  • Code comments are updated (if needed)

Verification

  • Bug is resolved
  • No regressions introduced
  • Related functionality still works
  • Performance is not degraded

Refactoring Checklist

Functionality Preservation

  • Functionality is preserved
  • Behavior is unchanged (or intentionally changed and documented)
  • All tests still pass
  • No regressions introduced
  • Performance is maintained or improved

Code Quality Improvement

  • Code quality is improved
  • Readability is enhanced
  • Maintainability is improved
  • Complexity is reduced
  • Code duplication is reduced

Testing

  • All existing tests pass
  • Test coverage is maintained
  • New tests are added (if needed)
  • Test quality is maintained or improved

Documentation

  • Refactoring is documented
  • Rationale is explained
  • Code comments are updated
  • Architecture documentation is updated (if needed)

Risk Assessment

  • Risk is assessed and acceptable
  • Rollback plan is available (if needed)
  • Impact is understood
  • Stakeholders are informed (if significant)

Documentation Updates Checklist

Accuracy

  • Documentation is accurate
  • Information matches current implementation
  • Examples are correct and work
  • Code snippets are correct
  • Version numbers are current

Completeness

  • All relevant sections are updated
  • New features are documented
  • Breaking changes are documented
  • Migration guides are provided (if needed)
  • Examples are comprehensive

Clarity

  • Documentation is clear and understandable
  • Technical terms are defined
  • Structure is logical
  • Navigation is intuitive
  • Formatting is correct

Consistency

  • Terminology is consistent
  • Style is consistent
  • Format is consistent
  • Links are valid
  • References are current

User Experience

  • Documentation is user-friendly
  • Examples are helpful
  • Troubleshooting is included (if needed)
  • Common issues are addressed (if applicable)

Configuration Changes Checklist

Correctness

  • Configuration is correct
  • Values are appropriate
  • Format is valid
  • Required fields are present
  • Defaults are appropriate

Impact Assessment

  • Impact is understood
  • Affected systems are identified
  • Dependencies are considered
  • Rollback is possible
  • Risk is assessed

Documentation

  • Changes are documented
  • Rationale is explained
  • Impact is documented
  • Migration steps are provided (if needed)
  • Rollback steps are documented

Security

  • Security implications are considered
  • Sensitive values are protected
  • Access controls are appropriate
  • Secrets are handled securely

Testing

  • Configuration is tested
  • Changes are verified
  • Rollback is tested (if applicable)
  • Integration is tested (if needed)

Security-Focused Review Checklist

Input Validation

  • All inputs are validated
  • Validation is comprehensive
  • Validation occurs at boundaries
  • Invalid inputs are handled gracefully
  • No trust assumptions

Authentication and Authorization

  • Authentication is required where appropriate
  • Authorization checks are present
  • Permission checks are correct
  • No privilege escalation vulnerabilities
  • Security-sensitive operations are protected

Data Protection

  • Sensitive data is protected
  • Encryption is used where appropriate
  • Secrets are not hardcoded
  • Data transmission is secure
  • Data storage is secure

Vulnerability Prevention

  • SQL injection is prevented
  • XSS is prevented
  • CSRF is prevented
  • Other common vulnerabilities are prevented
  • Dependencies are secure

Security Best Practices

  • Security best practices are followed
  • Security considerations are documented
  • Security testing is performed (if applicable)
  • Security review is completed (if needed)

Performance-Focused Review Checklist

Algorithm Efficiency

  • Algorithms are efficient
  • Data structures are appropriate
  • Time complexity is acceptable
  • Space complexity is acceptable
  • Performance-critical paths are optimized

Resource Usage

  • Memory usage is reasonable
  • CPU usage is reasonable
  • I/O operations are efficient
  • Network usage is optimized (if applicable)
  • Resource leaks are prevented

Scalability

  • Code scales appropriately
  • Bottlenecks are identified and addressed
  • Caching is used where appropriate
  • Database queries are optimized (if applicable)
  • Concurrent access is handled (if applicable)

Performance Testing

  • Performance is tested
  • Benchmarks are provided (if applicable)
  • Performance regressions are checked
  • Load testing is performed (if applicable)

Quick Review Checklist (Light Review)

Critical Checks

  • Code compiles/runs without errors
  • Tests pass
  • No obvious bugs
  • Security issues are not obvious
  • Documentation is updated (if needed)

Quality Checks

  • Code is readable
  • Style is consistent
  • No obvious code smells
  • Functionality appears correct

Use For:

  • Simple bug fixes
  • Minor documentation updates
  • Style-only changes
  • Trivial changes

Comprehensive Review Checklist (Deep Review)

All General Checklist Items

  • All items from General Code Review Checklist

Additional Deep Review Items

  • Architecture is thoroughly reviewed
  • Design patterns are evaluated
  • Performance implications are analyzed
  • Security is deeply reviewed
  • Test strategy is evaluated
  • Documentation completeness is verified
  • Integration points are thoroughly checked
  • Edge cases are comprehensively tested
  • Error handling is complete
  • Scalability is considered

Use For:

  • Critical changes (security, core functionality)
  • Large changes (significant refactoring, new features)
  • Complex changes (algorithmic changes, architectural changes)
  • High-risk changes (breaking changes, migrations)

Usage Examples

Example 1: Feature Addition Review

Change: New CLI command for framework updates

Checklist Used: Feature Additions Checklist

Review Process:

  1. Requirements and Design: ✅ Requirements met, design appropriate
  2. Implementation: ✅ Code quality high, error handling comprehensive
  3. Integration: ✅ Integrates correctly with existing CLI
  4. Testing: ✅ Unit tests comprehensive, integration tests present
  5. Documentation: ✅ User docs updated, examples provided
  6. Security: ✅ Input validation present, no security issues

Result: Approved with minor suggestions

Example 2: Bug Fix Review

Change: Fix SQL injection vulnerability in user query

Checklist Used: Bug Fix Checklist + Security-Focused Review Checklist

Review Process:

  1. Root Cause: ✅ Identified SQL injection vulnerability
  2. Implementation: ✅ Fix uses parameterized queries
  3. Testing: ✅ Regression tests added
  4. Documentation: ✅ Security fix documented
  5. Security Review: ✅ Vulnerability prevented, best practices followed

Result: Approved - critical security fix

Example 3: Refactoring Review

Change: Extract validation logic into separate module

Checklist Used: Refactoring Checklist

Review Process:

  1. Functionality: ✅ All tests pass, behavior preserved
  2. Code Quality: ✅ Readability improved, duplication reduced
  3. Testing: ✅ Test coverage maintained
  4. Documentation: ✅ Refactoring documented
  5. Risk: ✅ Low risk, rollback available

Result: Approved


Customization Guidelines

Adding Project-Specific Items

When to Add:

  • Project has specific requirements
  • Domain-specific concerns
  • Tool-specific checks
  • Process-specific requirements

How to Add:

  • Add items to appropriate section
  • Make items specific and actionable
  • Document rationale if needed
  • Update templates as needed

Removing Items

When to Remove:

  • Items not applicable to project
  • Items covered by automated tools
  • Items not relevant to change type
  • Items that add no value

How to Remove:

  • Remove from checklist
  • Document reason if significant
  • Update templates as needed

Integration with Review Tools

IDE Integration

Use Checklists:

  • Create checklist files in project
  • Reference in review comments
  • Use as review reminders
  • Track completion in review tools

Review Platform Integration

Use Checklists:

  • Add checklist to PR template
  • Reference in review comments
  • Use for review tracking
  • Integrate with review workflows

Kanban Integration

Use Checklists:

  • Attach to Kanban tasks
  • Track review progress
  • Document review completion
  • Link to review artifacts

References

  • Code Review Standards and Guidelines: docs/architecture/standards-and-adrs/code-review-standards-and-guidelines.md
  • Maintenance Workflow Processes: docs/architecture/standards-and-adrs/maintenance-workflow-processes.md
  • Kanban Governance Policy: packages/frameworks/kanban/policies/kanban-governance-policy.md
  • Epic 7: docs/project-management/kanban/epics/Epic-7/Epic-7.md
  • Story 2: docs/project-management/kanban/epics/Epic-7/Story-002-code-review-standards-and-processes.md

Decision Record

Decision: Create comprehensive, reusable code review checklist templates for different change types.

Rationale:

  • Ensures comprehensive reviews across all change types
  • Provides reusable templates for consistency
  • Supports different review depths and scenarios
  • Enables efficient, thorough reviews
  • Documents review expectations clearly

Alternatives Considered:

  • Single generic checklist (insufficient specificity)
  • No checklists (inconsistent reviews)
  • Tool-only reviews (lacks human judgment)
  • Overly detailed checklists (too time-consuming)

Consequences:

  • Requires initial setup and documentation
  • Checklists may need refinement based on experience
  • Provides foundation for consistent reviews
  • Enables comprehensive, efficient code reviews

Last updated: 2026-01-05 (v0.7.2.2+0 – Code review checklist templates created)